Water

Metric Cup to Gram

Result

250g

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high confidence USDA source

US Cup (236ml)

236.6g

Metric Cup (250ml)

250.0g

A US cup (236.59ml) of water weighs 237g, while a metric cup (250ml) weighs 250g. That's a 5.7% difference - make sure you know which cup size your recipe uses!

Water — Quick Reference

Common metric cup to gram conversions

Water: Metric Cup to Gram conversion table
Metric CupGram
¼ cup63g
⅓ cup83g
½ cup125g
⅔ cup167g
¾ cup188g
1 cup250g
1½ cups375g
2 cups500g

Based on water density of 1 g/ml (poured method). Source: USDA FoodData Central.

Understanding Water Conversions

The Math Behind This Conversion

To convert 1 metric cup of water to gram, we use the density of water (1 g/ml). A metric cup contains 250ml, so 1 metric cup equals 250ml. Multiplying by the density: 250ml × 1 g/ml = 250g.

US vs Metric Cups: Why It Matters

When converting water, the cup size matters significantly. A US cup (236.6ml) of water weighs 237g, while a metric cup (250ml) weighs 250g—a difference of 13g (6%). If you're following a recipe from a different country, using the wrong cup size could affect your results. American recipes use US cups, while recipes from Australia, UK, and most other countries use metric cups.

Measurement Tip

Measure water in a liquid measuring cup (the kind with a spout) placed on a flat surface. Read the measurement at eye level, looking at the bottom of the meniscus (the curved surface of the liquid). For sticky liquids like honey, lightly coat the measuring cup with oil first to help it slide out easily.

About Our Data

The density value of 1 g/ml for water is from the USDA FoodData Central database (ID: 174158). This measurement was taken with water poured into the measuring cup.

View source data on USDA FoodData Central (ID: 174158)

Frequently Asked Questions